09 | 09 | 2010
Auto Translate by Google
English Danish French German
Facebook Share
Share on facebook
Please donate
Main Menu
Login
søg
Newsflash

Not many people know
but the russian people had made a fantastic 9/11 memorial in the US
 Russian 9/11 memorial in USA (Powerpoint presentation)

Defence of Thule Air Base PDF Print E-mail
User Rating: / 38
PoorBest 

In 1953 the Army build 4 Anti-Aircraft-Artillery (AAA) sites, which were equipped with long range 90mm AAA and 70mm radar guided "Sky sweeper" guns as defense of the base.

900 soldiers manned these sites.

For airspace monitoring they build "Aircraft Control and Monitoring" site on base, it was later moved via North Mountain to P-Mountain.

P-Mountain was with its location 766 meters above sea level ideal for spotting incoming planes from the South.

Incoming planes from North and East were detected by N-33 (Site 1), located 169 miles north of the base and N-34 (Site 2) located on the icecap 2000 meters above sea level, 257 miles East north east of the base

Both sites were connected to P-Mountain and were busy right away.

During the first three weeks of March 1954, 286 objects were detected, of which 12 were unidentified.

Of those 12, 8 were identified before crossing the safety zone of 50 miles around base.

The last 4 were identified by F-94 scrambled from the base before the AAA could reach them.

The price tag on Site 2 was $3 Mio. and it was build of huge aluminum tubes that had been dug 38 feet down into the ice.

These tubes contained dormitories and lab space for glacial studies

The site had accommodation for 25 people and were equipped with four 50kw generators.

Under normal circumstances there were manned by 19 men on a three month tour.

In 1956 the site was closed due to severe structural damage on the tubes, which made it dangerous to live there.

Later on, other camps were build, based on the experience gathered on site 2

In 1958 4 missile launch sites (A, B, C and D-Launch) upgraded the defense of Thule Air Base. They were placed in each corner of the main base and each was equipped with 6 launch ramps for Nike-Hercules missiles.

During the years 1959 to 1965 several warheads for these missiles were stored at Thule, and 48 of those were nuclear.



Greenland icecap is in constant motion and would destroy all tunnels within a couple of years, based on that fact all planes for Operation Iceworm were cancelled.

Based on this information, it is natural to consider Site 2 and the later camps (TUTO and Century) to be some sort of preliminary study for Operation Iceworm.




Operation Iceworm.

In 1997 it was revealed (in a rapport from DUPI, Dansk Udenrigspolitisk Institut) that the United States, during the cold war in 1950-60's had top secret plans of using the icecap to cover a huge maze of connected launch sites for 600 medium range missiles, equipped with Nuclear warheads. (Operation Iceworm)

The maze of tunnels should stretch out from Narsarsuaq in south Greenland to camp TUTO in the north, a distance of more than 2950 miles/4000 km.

During 1958, the U.S. conducted a survey on selected spots at Narsarsuaq, Ivigtut, Kvane fjord, Frederikshåb and the base at Sønder Strømfjord (Sondy). In order to find the best spot for an access road to the icecap.

This survey pointed on Narsarsuaq to be the best bed, here it was possible to build a 48 miles/ 65 km road from the airport to the ice.

The price tag would be $20 Mio.

That road was never build.

The Greenland icecap is in constant motion and would destroy all tunnels within a couple of years, based on that fact all planes for Operation Iceworm were cancelled.

Based on this information, it is natural to consider Site 2 and the later camps (TUTO and Century) to be some sort of preliminary study for Operation Iceworm.

Comments (8)
  • april  - greenland
    avatar
    can your spouse live with you at greenland air force?
  • Iris
    avatar
    Hello,



    My boyfriend will soon go to Thule air base work and I heard information about
    some regulation on base.

    For ex: I cannot live there with him permanently because I am Spanish can you
    please confirm this information?

    Thank you

    Regards from

    Iris :unsure: iris.morben@gmail.com
  • David Posey
    avatar
    I was stationed at Thule Jul 57 to Mar 58. F89 pilot. Capt. Knight was pilot
    that crashed during dark season 58. He was new to the unit and new to the 89. As
    John Pullen said it was a sad time.



    I enjoyed the 89 and the mission. Flew with many great ROs. One was Lt. Howell,
    the first black RO in AF



    Thule was a better station than Goose Bay where I was before going on north.



    Have recently seen 3 other 74th FIS pilots at Flying Tigers reunions.



    Regards,

    David Posey
  • Capt Pete  - Been a member for a while now.. but....
    avatar
    I can't seem to find any info on the 74th FIS while I served from Mar to Dec
    1957. Is anyone on here a vet from that outfit? Trying to find info on an F-89D
    that crashed shortly after take off summer of 57. God bless you all.
  • John Pullen  - 74th FIS
    avatar
    Capt Pete:



    I was with the 74th at Thule from Sept 1957 to Aug 1958. I was NCOIC

    of the aircraft radio repair shop.



    I am familiar with the F-89 that you ask about only in that when we were

    short of canon plugs for the electronics we would go out on the ice cap

    and salvage parts.



    I rotated back to McDill AFB when the F-89's were replaced with the F-102's from
    George AFB, in Aug 1958.



    We also lost an F-89 and its crew in early 1958. It was during the dark

    season, there was no horizon and the theory was that the pilot had to

    had to reach to the right to change channels on the radio and turned

    into the ice cap. It was a very sad time for us. Those flight crews

    were some of the greatest men I ever knew and they flew in the most

    hostile environment anyone could imagine .



    Its been so many years since we were there that I have forgotten so much

    but if I can provide you with any information I would be happy to do so.



    Yours,



    John Pullen
  • James Dow  - Inside the iceworms
    avatar
    As a computer programmer for the IBM missile defense computers, I visited the
    base in 1960. I had an opportunity to visit the iceworm tunnels on a VIP tour.
    At that time, the tunnels had penetrated a mile or so into the cap. You could
    ride carts in an out. The corridors were wide and well lit, but the walls were
    of ice. They had discovered that they would not melt; however no mention was
    made of movement. Evidently they had not discovered that problem at that time.
    We were told that they were an experimental refuge for the military in time of
    attack.



    The tunnels were excavated with a coal mining machine. The walls were left as
    they might be in a mine, without finishing. Housing was of wood inside the
    tunnel. I didn't see much of it. I also saw some equipment that I could not
    identify; however there are lots of technical things that I can't identify.



    As I remember, photos were not allowed inside the tunnels, but I have one shot
    of the entrance. They also mentioned a base out on the cap called "Camp
    Century," because it was 100 miles out there.



    Later we borrowed a radio one day and went for a walk out to the ice cap. The
    radio was to call back in case they had to turn on the radar. It was like a
    giant microwave oven with the door open, not a healthy place to be. We noticed
    that streams were pouring from the sides of the glacier. We wondered how the ice
    tunnels were going to fare if they ran into an underground river.



    Jim Dow, 9-7-2009, Rochester Hills, Michigan, USA
  • Larry L. Johnston
    avatar
    In paragraph one, the Army was the 549th AAA Bat. It included the 356th
    Detachment, called the Operations and Intelligence detachment. This detachment
    was the support group for the gun sites in providing intellegence to them
    through radio and telephone equipment most of which was received from radar
    sites like P-Mt. (More will be reported on this in a later update).
  • Rudy Keinath
    avatar
    'Iceworms' originated in 1954 by the personnel at site 2 to convince a young AF
    navigator that it was possible to go fishing at the site in an under ice lake.
    The 'iceworms' were made up of fat fron pork chops.
Write comment
Your Contact Details:
Gravatar enabled
Comment:
[b] [i] [u] [url] [quote] [code] [img]   
:angry::0:confused::cheer:B):evil::silly::dry::lol::kiss::D:pinch:
:(:shock::X:side::):P:unsure::woohoo::huh::whistle:;):s
:!::?::idea::arrow:
Security
Please input the anti-spam code that you can read in the image.
 
Google search
Custom Search
39 Kr/7,5 Euro month
Weather at TAB
Click for Pituffik, Greenland Forecast

Latest forum post
More...
Newsletter Module


Name:

Email: